Sacred Balance
Abstract
Ko te pūtake o tā te iwi Māori taki i tōna ao ko te
koroki atu ki Te Kauae Raro kiTe Kauae Runga. Ko
ēnei kōrero kei te mau tonu ki te matamata o te ārero,
o te hinengaro. Kei te noho ngātahi tonu ngā weu me
nga pūtake o tā te Māori whakarahi kōrero ki te
pūtaiao. Ko ngā ihoiho, ko te wairua o tua whakarere
ka noho rauhi mai, kāore e wehe ana. Engari ka honoa,
ka tū ake ki te ao takatū nei ka tōia, ka takahia ki roto
tikanga pōhēhē e te hunga pōhēhē kia ā mai ko tā
Darwin mā hei pae kōhiko kōrero. Ka whakangarotia
tō tāua mākau whakarahi.
Ko ngā heke, te ana whakamātau korero a te rahi
o Tauiwi kua pokapoka noa i ngā ihoiho, ka
whakawarea, ka whakapūhoretia te iho matua o ngā
puta mai i tōna noho mārihi ki roto i te pūtaiao. Ko
tēnei tikanga ka noho hāngai kia whakahaua ko te whai
pūtea te waka rangatira hei hoe. Ko ēnei momo
whakarato ka noho hei māminga i te aho matua o ngā
momo tāngata whenua katoa o te ao.
Manaakitia, rapua te tapu te rahi maioro o ngā
rawa o Papatūānuku hei kete wānanga whakaora i te
hunga tangata e noho nei ki te mata o te ao katoa,
kaua e whakanui i te pūkoro o te toko iti.
The Ranginui and Papatūānuku cosmological or
genealogical narrative provides iwi Māori with the
whakapapa of existence and connection. Maori
traditional knowledge and philosophy is bound by this
pro-creative narrative. The narrative promotes
concepts of integrity and inter-dependency of living
things with the natural environment. Māori have a
spiritual and cultural inter-relationship with nature that
cannot be viewed as separate. However, indigenous
cosmological views are often discounted in a post-
Darwin reductionist construct of 'modern' science or
biology.
The legacy of Western evolutionary frameworks
has lead to extremes of biotechnological and scientific
research being carried out through gene manipulation,
cloning or isolation of resources from the natural ecosystem.
Such practices are aligned with abject
commercial imperatives. Such consumer driven
imperatives for ready access to unseasonal,
manipulated or modified resources is fundamentally
disempowering to indigenous peoples.
A sacred balance of sustainable utilisation and
protection of the earth's resources is for the survival
of all humankind, rather than the profits of a few.
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