Navigating the Education Workplace: A Maori Centred Approach to Researching Maori Women in Educational Organisations
Abstract
Ko tēnei pepa e titiro ana i tā te Māori momo rangahau
kia uia atu ngā momo whaiaro uarā o ēnei wāhine Māori
e ono e mahi ana ki rota i ngā tari mātauranga. Ko tā te
Māori whai huarahi ki tana momo rangahau e pā ana ki
tana reo, me tana ahurea, hāngai ki tenei momo rāngahau.
Ko te āhua i pakeke ai te Māori, hāngai ki ngā kōrero ā-waha,
te taha mātauranga me ā rātau titiro. Ko te wāhi
mahi, ko te rangahau i pā, i whai atu ki ngā āhuatanga
me te uaua o te whakatōtika i tā te Māori titiro, me tā te
wahine Māori anō hoki te titiro. He mea tiro anō hoki e
te wahine Māori tā te ao whānui tātari wāhine, me te
āhua e pā ana ki ngā wāhine taketake ake nō te whenua
he koi, he tohunga, e rangahautia ana me he hāngai anō
ēnei momo titiro ki te Māori, me ngā wāhine taketake
ake nō te whenua tipu. Hei tautoko i tēnei rangahau, ka
whakatakototia he anga Māori pēnei i ana momo (ahurea
mātauranga me ngā uarā) hei whakatū whakaaro mā te
wahine ki te rapu huarahi ki ngā tūranga mahi
mātauranga kia hurihia ngā whakaaro mo te pai o te
wahine Māori.
This paper explores a Māori centred approach (Durie,
1997) to a qualitative study that investigated the
experiences of six Māori women working in educational
organisations (Tomlins Jahnke, 1996). A Māori centred
approach to research assumes that Māori people, their
language and culture are at the centre of the research
process (Durie, 1997; Jahnke & Taiapa, 1999). A life
history method, using oral narratives, was applied to
examine the reality of the women's lives, their education
and vocation. In the workplace, the study focused on the
nature of the women's experiences and the tensions that
arise as they contest, create and capture space for being
Māori and women. Drawing on critiques of western
feminisms by Māori women and other indigenous scholars
a case is made for indigenous (Māori) women's theories
that adequately address the needs of Māori and Indigenous
women. Supported by data from the study, a framework
is presented that demonstrates that Māori frameworks
(cultural knowledge and values) form the basic principles
upon which the women strategise to navigate the
education workplace and to negotiate as agents of change.
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